Which pest control method involves altering the environment to make it less conducive for pests?

Cultural control is the method that focuses on altering the environment to make it less favorable for pest infestations. This approach involves practices such as crop rotation, timing the planting of crops to avoid pest outbreaks, and maintaining healthy soil conditions. By changing agricultural practices and managing the environment, pests are less likely to thrive, which ultimately reduces their populations and impact.

This method emphasizes prevention and sustainability, relying on natural processes and ecological balance rather than solely on chemical treatments or interventions. It can include techniques like adjusting irrigation practices to prevent excess moisture that might attract pests or choosing pest-resistant plant varieties to naturally mitigate pest problems. These preventative strategies are key in effective integrated pest management.